![]() ![]() A better understanding of nocturnal life is critical to ensure its effective protection. However, given the environmental threat now facing the nocturnal world, this will have profound consequences should it remain unaddressed. ![]() The legacy of this inaccessibility remains a barrier to our understanding of nocturnal life today. This scientific blind spot is referred to as the “nocturnal problem”. ![]() Physical restraints on human navigation in the dark are partially responsible for this. The conservation of nocturnal species has therefore become urgent.ĭespite the abundance of night-time life, the understanding of nocturnal species has evaded science throughout history. Environmental change is severely threatening the ability of nocturnal animals to coexist with humans. The transforming night adds new sensory pressures concerning finding food, a mate, and navigating a world permeated by artificial illumination. The stifling night-time heat experienced across Europe this summer is indicative of this, placing nocturnal animals under even greater stress. Recent research has also shown that the night is warming considerably faster than the day. Ecologists suggest that the majority of land animals are either nocturnal or active across both the day and night. Intensive farming, suburban spread, artificially lit cities, and continuously busy road systems mean daytime species are becoming increasingly active throughout the night. Human disturbance is rapidly changing the nature of the nocturnal world. ![]()
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